The housing 102 of the tablet of device also contains electronic components that provide a number of operations and features, such as memory access, communications, sound, power, etc. In addition, the tablet houses electronic components that are used to control operation of the display 110 and the bezel.
In one example, the tablet can be a picture frame having memory for storing digital pictures and for viewing on the display. In another example, the tablet can be a digital media device having the display 110, the touch sensitive bezel, and lacking most or all buttons or similar physical controls on the housing 52. In other examples, the tablet can be an electronic game, a personal digital assistant, a multimedia device, a cellular telephone, a portable video player, a portable navigation device, or the like.
The bezel is touch sensitive and is used to obtain touch data from the user in response to touch events made by the user on the bezel 120. The tablet uses the touch data obtained with the bezel to perform various operations and functions related to user interface and user control of the tablet.
For example, the touch data obtained with the bezel can control what is displayed on the tablet such as what files are played, what the volume level is, what the settings for the display are, etc.
Visible or Invisible Bezel Touch Areas
During the tablet's operation, areas or locations of the bezel are designated for various user controls of the tablet. In one embodiment, particular user controls designated for areas of the bezel may be indicated directly on the bezel itself using graphics, words, or the like.
In another embodiment, particular user controls designated for areas of the bezel may not have any visual indications appearing directly on the bezel itself. Instead, the designated user controls may be in a logical or predetermined location on the bezel that the user may know or expect.
In one example, one edge of the bezel that is about 4 to 5-inches in length may accommodate about one-hundred distinct areas that can be designated for user controls. See the illustration of such below in Apple's patent FIG. 13A which illustrates an embodiment of a touch sensitive bezel having a plurality of conductive pads, a control module, and sensors according to certain teachings of the present disclosure.
Shifting Orientation of the Tablet Alters the Visual Guides
In a further embodiment, the electronic device may be capable of rotation as with the iPhone, iPod touch and iPad today. Based on the sensed orientation, the areas 121 on the bezel designated for the user controls can be altered or relocated to match the current orientation of the device.
Likewise, the user interface software operating on the device can alter the location of the visual guides 180 to match the current position of the areas 121 on the bezel designated for the user controls. The visual guides could also be represented as touch icons.
An Intelligent Bezel
In Apple's patent FIG. 10 we are told that bezel could be configured to discriminate or ignore certain forms of touch data. Simply holding the bezel wouldn't activate bezel designated controls which would require a specific touch so that the bezel could distinguish between a users generally holding the bezel versus instruction. It could be a tap or it could be determined on a timer setting.
The processing circuitry (not shown) of the device can store information tracking how long touch data has occurred on portions of the bezel 520 and/or how many adjacent, designated areas have had repeated touch data. Then, after a predefined time limit, the processing circuitry can begin to ignore that consistent touch data in the portion 522 of the bezel when determining what user controls the user is implicating.
In the present example, the areas 524 and 526 for the "page up" and page down" user controls on the left side of the bezel have been moved to new locations outside the ignored portion. Likewise, the visual guides 512 associated with the "page up" and page down" user controls have been shifted to new locations adjacent to the newly designated areas.
In additional alternatives shown in FIG. 12, a touch sensitive bezel 590 according to the present disclosure can be arranged in a housing 572 around at least a portion of a display 580 of an electronic device 570. In general, the bezel can include one or more discrete touch sensitive surfaces positioned in the housing adjacent one or more sides of the display.
On device 570A, for example, the bezel has a plurality of discrete touch sensitive surfaces positioned in the housing adjacent each side of the display. On device 570B, for example, the bezel has a first touch sensitive surface positioned in the housing adjacent three sides of the display and has a second touch sensitive surface positioned in the housing adjacent one side of the display. On device 570C, for example, the bezel has first and second touch sensitive surfaces positioned in the housing adjacent opposing sides of the display. These and other alternative arrangements are possible for touch sensitive bezels according to the present disclosure.
Apple credits Nick King, Duncan Kerr, Paul Herbst and Steven Hotelling as the inventors of Granted Patent 7,656,393, originally filed in Q2 2006.
One last Granted Patent of the Day
User Interface Gestures: Apparatus and methods are disclosed for simultaneously tracking multiple finger and palm contacts as hands approach, touch, and slide across a proximity-sensing, multi-touch surface. Identification and classification of intuitive hand configurations and motions enables unprecedented integration of typing, resting, pointing, scrolling, 3D manipulation, and handwriting into a versatile, ergonomic computer input device. This is Apple's second granted patent within the last 90 days. See Patently Apple's other detailed report on this subject matter. The patent covers virtual keyboards and would definitely support intelligent bezels as outlined above. Today's granted patent is 7,656,394, originally filed in Q3 2006.
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